Burma’s Independent and Active Foreign Policy
Written by Mizzima News Monday, 28 December 2009 00:41
Principles of the Independent and Active Foreign Policy as outlined at http://www.mofa.gov.mm/foreignpolicy/independent.html
- respect of and adherence to the principle of equality among peoples and among nations and the Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence;
- taking a non-aligned, independent and just stand in international issues;
- maintaining friendly relations with all nations, and good-neighbourly relations with neighbouring countries;
- continued support of, and active participation in, the United Nations and its affiliated organisations;
- pursuance of mutually beneficial bilateral and multilateral cooperation programmes;
- regional consultation and beneficial cooperation in regional economic and social affairs;
- active participation in the maintenance of international peace and security and the creation of an equitable economic order and opposition to imperialism, colonialism, intervention, aggression and hegemonism;
- acceptance of foreign assistance which is beneficial to national development, provided there are no strings attached
The Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence was signed between China, Burma and India in Rangoon 1954. It remains the cornerstone of Burma’s policy.
Five principles as listed on http://www.mofa.gov.mm/foreignpolicy/fiveprinciples.html
- mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty
- to abide by mutual non-aggression
- non-interference in each other’s internal affairs
- respect for mutual equality and to work for mutual benefit
- peaceful co-existence
Burma’s actions on the international affairs
- actively participating in United Nations activities in accordance with its own basic principle
- consistently supporting disarmament
- opposing arms race, production and sales
- supporting national liberation movements
- supporting decolonialisation
- opposing aggression of imperialists
- opposing colonialism, apartheid and racial discrimination
- supporting efforts to ensure world peace
- opposing aggressive imperialistic wars


